Professor Vitor Balestro

Duality of gauges and symplectic forms in vector spaces

V. Balestro, H. Martini and R. Teixeira, Duality of gauges and symplectic forms in vector spaces, Preprint, 2019. (arXiv link)

Comments: A gauge in a vector space is given by a convex body containing the origin as an interior point. We use the identification between an even-dimensional vector field and its dual space given by a fixed symplectic form to introduce a (skew-)dual gauge.  This is the gauge whose unit ball is the image of the polar body under the described identification. As a consequence of this construction, we prove that closed characteristics in the boundary of a smooth convex body are optimal cases of an isoperimetric inequality which involves symplectic area and length measured in the dual gauge.

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